Never give up? The persistence of welfare participation in Sweden

IZA Journal of European Labor Studies

Table 4 Average marginal effects on structural state dependence, by country of birth

	Swedish-born			Foreign born
	PE	SE	ME	PE	SE	ME
Constant	0.621^*	0.235	-	0.286	0.156	-
Age/100	0.551	0.352	0.024	0.671^*	0.214	0.078
City region	−0.162^*	0.078	−0.007	−0.070	0.041	−0.008
Cohabitant	0.098	0.067	0.004	0.153^*	0.034	0.018
Unemployed	−0.445^*	0.055	−0.020	−0.423^*	0.032	−0.049
Municipal rate of SA participation/10	0.311	0.199	0.013	0.205	0.106	0.024
SA norm/10K	−0.066	0.116	−0.003	0.407^*	0.132	0.047
Average municipal duration of SA/10	0.597^*	0.189	0.027	0.383^*	0.150	0.045
Country of origin (CG: Nordic countries)
Western Europe				0.150	0.096	0.017
Eastern Europe				0.177^*	0.084	0.021
Southern Europe				0.152	0.080	0.018
Middle East				0.138	0.071	0.016
Rest of the world				−0.029	0.054	−0.003
Years since immigration (CG: 0–4 years)
5–9 years				−0.061	0.055	−0.007
10–14 years				−0.152^*	0.059	−0.018
15–22 years				−0.061	0.062	−0.007
>22 years				−0.006	0.065	−0.001
Refugee				−0.057	0.053	−0.007