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Figure 3 | IZA Journal of European Labor Studies

Figure 3

From: Income redistribution in the European Union

Figure 3

Taxes and benefits as share of disposable income, 2010: bottom quintile. Er SIC: employer contributions; Tax: gross tax payable in the no allowances scenarios (tax schedule); Tax Cred: tax credits; Tax All: net gain due to tax allowances; SIC: employee and self-employed insurance contributions; NC Ben: non contributory, non means-tested benefits; CT-contributory, non pension benefits; MT BEN: means-tested benefits; Pen: public pensions; B-T sum of benefits (including tax credits and net gain due to tax allowances) minus taxes (including social insurance contributions). All income components are equivalised. Countries are ranked by size of their tax-benefit system. Source: EUROMOD F6.2; version G1.0+ is used for NL.

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