Skip to main content

Table 4 Sectors of employment, working-age population (15–64), 2011

From: Does Italy represent an opportunity for temporary migrants from the eastern partnership countries?

 

Italians

Total immigrants

Ukraine

Moldova

Poland

Romania

M

F

M

F

M

F

M

F

M

F

M

F

Agriculture

0.04

0.03

0.06

0.02

0.03

0.02

0.06

0.00

0.02

0.02

0.07

0.04

(0.00)

(0.00)

(0.01)

(0.00)

(0.02)

(0.01)

(0.03)

(0.00)

(0.01)

(0.01)

(0.01)

(0.01)

Industry

0.25

0.13

0.28

0.09

0.22

0.04

0.29

0.04

0.37

0.02

0.18

0.09

(0.00)

(0.00)

(0.01)

(0.01)

(0.07)

(0.01)

(0.08)

(0.02)

(0.08)

(0.01)

(0.02)

(0.01)

Construction

0.12

0.02

0.27

0.00

0.28

0.00

0.32

0.00

0.35

0.00

0.46

0.01

(0.00)

(0.00)

(0.01)

(0.00)

(0.08)

(0.00)

(0.07)

(0.00)

(0.08)

(0.00)

(0.03)

(0.00)

Commerce, hotels and restaurants.

0.29

0.25

0.27

0.19

0.31

0.11

0.24

0.15

0.12

0.25

0.21

0.19

(0.00)

(0.00)

(0.01)

(0.01)

(0.08)

(0.02)

(0.07)

(0.04)

(0.04)

(0.05)

(0.21)

(0.02)

Business and support services

0.12

0.16

0.05

0.09

0.03

0.06

0.01

0.10

0.01

0.06

0.03

0.05

(0.00)

(0.00)

(0.01)

(0.01)

(0.02)

(0.02)

(0.01)

(0.04)

(0.01)

(0.04)

(0.01)

(0.01)

Public and social services

0.15

0.33

0.02

0.10

0.00

0.07

0.02

0.04

0.01

0.17

0.01

0.10

(0.00)

(0.00)

(0.00)

(0.01)

(0.00)

(0.02)

(0.02)

(0.02)

(0.01)

(0.04)

(0.01)

(0.02)

Other social, family services

0.04

0.08

0.06

0.50

0.12

0.71

0.06

0.66

0.12

0.49

0.03

0.52

(0.00)

(0.00)

(0.01)

(0.01)

(0.06)

(0.04)

(0.03)

(0.05)

(0.05)

(0.06)

(0.01)

(0.03)

Observations

29,006

20,918

2,882

2,183

60

248

62

121

62

118

618

588

  1. Source: Own elaborations based on Istat LFS 2011, 2nd quarter.
  2. Standard errors in parenthesis.
  3. Commerce includes: commerce, hotels and restaurants, transport, communications; business services include: financial intermediation, real estate and business and professional services; public and social services include: public administration, health, education, and other social services.