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Table 7 Regression for hours worked (income in PPS and SE clustered by countries)

From: The labour supply of women in STEM

Youngest child 0-3 years

-3.473 ∗

-3.565 ∗

-3.271 +

-3.516 ∗

 

(1.641)

(1.621)

(1.598)

(1.549)

Youngest child 4-6 years

-3.237 ∗∗

-3.349 ∗∗

-3.154 ∗∗

-3.327 ∗∗

 

(0.915)

(0.910)

(0.914)

(0.905)

Youngest child 7-10 years

-2.655 ∗∗

-2.775 ∗∗

-2.595 ∗∗

-2.751 ∗∗

 

(0.750)

(0.752)

(0.756)

(0.759)

Log wage (PPS)

0.0215

0.0202

0.743

0.542

 

(0.980)

(0.979)

(1.223)

(1.015)

Non-wife income (PPS)

-0.0140

-0.0137

-0.0400

-0.0389

 

(0.0636)

(0.0636)

(0.0694)

(0.0691)

High education

1.295 ∗∗

1.295 ∗∗

1.298 ∗∗

1.334 ∗∗

 

(0.454)

(0.454)

(0.454)

(0.442)

Hazard rate

-1.112

-1.126

-1.173

-0.871

 

(3.591)

(3.550)

(3.460)

(3.431)

Residuals of log wage (PPS)

-1.179

-1.177

-1.907

-1.794

 

(0.980)

(0.979)

(1.207)

(1.085)

Residuals of non-wife income (PPS)

0.00877

0.00853

0.0346

0.0334

 

(0.0628)

(0.0628)

(0.0677)

(0.0669)

Working in STEM

 

7.082 ∗∗∗

 

8.040 ∗∗∗

  

(0.941)

 

(1.158)

STEM x youngest child 0-3 years

 

1.016 ∗∗

 

1.005 ∗∗

  

(0.340)

 

(0.334)

STEM x youngest child 4-6 years

 

1.151 ∗∗

 

1.142 ∗∗

  

(0.340)

 

(0.349)

STEM x youngest child 7-10 years

 

1.174 ∗∗

 

1.174 ∗∗

  

(0.318)

 

(0.316)

Percentage of GDP spent in family allowance (FA)

  

-1379.5

-2016.1

   

(1434.9)

(1534.0)

Percentage of GDP spent in childcare (CC)

  

291.9

405.4

   

(463.2)

(447.2)

Percentage in part-time x CC

  

-791.0

-1052.4

   

(1259.3)

(1187.7)

Percentage in employment x FA

  

2346.8

3369.2

   

(2416.5)

(2590.1)

Percentage in parttime

  

-34.68 +

-38.30 +

   

(17.92)

(19.11)

Percentage in employment

  

-15.36

-10.20

   

(17.58)

(13.76)

STEM x percentage of GDP spent in FA

   

-38.53

    

(45.79)

STEM x percentage of GDP spent in CC

   

-138.5 +

    

(72.28)

Percentage in STEM

   

-39.45 +

    

(21.14)

R2

0.227

0.227

0.228

0.229

Obs.

161879

161879

161879

161879

  1. Note: Wage and non-wife income in PPS. Standard errors in parentheses. + p < 0.1, * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001. Complete set of group effects and time effects as well as a full set of interactions is included. Additionally, country fixed effects are controlled for.