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Table 11 Log-log model with AR (1) disturbance, fixed effects

From: Minimum income schemes in Europe: is there a trade-off with activation policies?

 

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

MIPGDP

MIPGDP

MIPGDP

MIPGDP

ALMP (% of GDP)

0.146 ***

0.166 ***

0.141 ***

0.0982 ***

(0.0210)

(0.0203)

(0.0216)

(0.0275)

Trade union density

 

−0.225***

−0.0534

−0.119

 

(0.0552)

(0.0768)

(0.0805)

Total employment

  

−0.233***

−0.187**

  

(0.0670)

(0.0689)

Unemployment (% of LF)

   

0.0762*

   

(0.0308)

Country FE

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Time FE

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Obs.

423

418

302

302

  1. Clustered standard errors in parentheses, * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001