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Table 5 Log-log model estimated by pooled OLS with clustered standard errors

From: Minimum income schemes in Europe: is there a trade-off with activation policies?

 

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

MIPW

MIPW

MIPW

MIPW

ALMP (% of GDP)

0.147 ***

0.134 ***

0.139 ***

0.109 **

(0.0361)

(0.0318)

(0.0268)

(0.0401)

Trade union density

 

0.134

0.159

0.164

 

(0.0687)

(0.0920)

(0.0914)

Total employment

  

0.172

0.179

  

(0.216)

(0.207)

Unemployment (% of LF)

   

0.0398

   

(0.0525)

Obs.

438

437

315

315

  1. Clustered standard errors in parentheses, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001